Success Stories and Lessons Learned

In recent years, the adoption of non-isotopic alternative technologies has gained momentum, particularly in industrial, medical and research applications, to reduce risks associated with radiological security. However, certain challenges remain to more widespread usage of these technologies.

To help shed light on this topic, WINS is conducting a series of activities to further explore the role of non-isotopic alternative technologies to radioactive sources. As part of these activities, we are consolidating experiences and lessons learned from select stakeholders who have successfully adopted these alternative technologies. Showcasing success stories about stakeholders who have implemented these technologies illustrates how these challenges were overcome and will further facilitate the implementation of similar projects in other countries and/or organisations.

We are interested in entities that can lead by example in embracing non-isotopic alternative technologies in order to reduce risks related to radiological security. WINS would be delighted to hear your success stories and then publicise them to our global audience.

Want to share your story, document or guidance? Please contact Pierre Legoux at pierre.legoux@wins.org.

Alternative Technologies Success Stories and Lessons Learned

Success Stories in the Medical Sector

Senegal

Senegal currently has three radiotherapy centres – which have a total of four LINAC machines – that together serve a population of 17 million people. This paper describes the experience of the Institut Joliot Curie (IJC) as a key stakeholder in the conversion project and recipient of one of the LINACs. Learn more about the successful adoption of a LINAC machine in Senegal.

Zambia

Radiotherapy was not available in Zambia until 2006, meaning that its citizens had to seek cancer treatment in neighbouring countries. This paper sheds light on the phased approach to developing a cancer control service at the national level, which involved using alternative technologies. This paper focusses on experiences and potential pitfalls, as well as offers good practice recommendations. Read the Zambia story.

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Success Stories in the Medical Sector

Success Stories in the Industrial Radiation Sector

Electron Beam Processing: A Mexican Experience

WINS has produced a virtual tour of two eBeam facilities in Mexico. The video addresses some misconceptions about adopting alternative technologies, highlights the positive aspects of the eBeam technology, and demonstrates that challenges to its implementation can be met.

You may watch the virtual tour here.

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Success Stories in the Industrial Radiation Sector

Success Stories from a National Perspective

Jordan

In Jordan, there are 17 facilities dealing with Category 1 and 2 radioactive sources. The Cesium Irradiator Replacement Project with the US Office of Radiological Security (ORS) under the Global Cesium Security Initiative aims to reduce high-risk radioactive sources within Category 1 by removing radioactive Cesium sources and replacing them with alternative technology. Get a glimpse of the Jordan story.

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Success Stories from a National Perspective

A Manufacturer's Perspective

Varian Medical Systems

Varian Medical Systems is a leading manufacturer of therapy radiation equipment and further assists clinics and centres in transitioning to using alternative technologies. WINS sat down with Sasa Mutic, Senior VP of Radiation Treatment Solutions at Varian Medical Systems, to address how they help customers overcome common challenges in adopting alternative technologies. To learn more, watch the interview with Varian.

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A Manufacturer's Perspective

Guidance Materials for Successful Implementation

The documents listed below provide recommendations for the adoption of non-isotopic alternative technologies, as well as for transitioning to such technologies from high-activity radioactive sources.

Guide on Transitioning from High-Activity Radioactive Sources to Non-Radioisotopic (Alternative) Technologies

This US-focused document provides background information and recommendations on best practices for transitioning from high-activity radioactive sources to - or the novel adoption of - non-radioisotopic technologies in cases where they meet technical, operational and cost requirements for the end users.

Technical Specifications Of Radiotherapy Equipment For Cancer Treatment

This publication provides guidance on the specification of technical equipment used in practicing radiotherapy. The publication defines packages of radiotherapy equipment appropriate to the resource setting, including alternative non-radioisotope options, provides relevant technical specifications, and provides guidance on establishing radiotherapy services by providing an overall framework and linking to other relevant detailed publications.

Setting Up a Radiotherapy Programme: Clinical, Medical Physics, Radiation Protection and Safety Aspects

This IAEA publication provides guidance for designing and implementing radiotherapy programmes, taking into account clinical, medical physics, radiation protection and safety aspects. It reflects current requirements for radiotherapy infrastructure in settings with limited resources. This document is useful to professionals developing, implementing and managing radiotherapy programmes.

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Guidance Materials for Successful Implementation

Further Relevant Resources

Case Study: An Analysis of Several National Approaches to Alternative Technologies for Radioactive Sources. (2017, July). National Threat Initiative (NTI), which covers a broad array of issues from nuclear to biological as well as chemical and cyber. To access more of NTI's resources and analyses, click here.

Promoting Alternatives to High-Risk Radiological Sources: The Case of Cesium Chloride in Blood Irradiation. (2014, March). James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies (CNS) Occasional Paper #19.

Transitioning from High-Activity Radioactive Sources to Non-Radioisotopic (Alternative) Technologies. (2016). Executive Office of the President of the United States. National Science and Technology Council.

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Further Relevant Resources